Sewing Patterns
A sewing pattern is a guide or template that you buy to sew a garment shape at a desired size. It includes a set of flat pattern pieces drawn on paper which you pin to fabric and cut out to sew a garment. In general, it includes sewing instructions to assemble these pieces together in the right order following a certain methodology.
You can buy a sewing pattern in a shop (such as Spotlight or Lincraft) or you can also buy PDF digital patterns online. I would recommend calling up to check stock before going in to a shop after you have found the pattern you like online. Some common brands are Burda, Vogue, Simplicity, McCalls, Butterick, KwikSew, New Look.
The pictures on the front of the envelope show you which designs are provided in the pattern (A, B & C) and the back of the envelope includes information about sizing, measurements, how much material you will need and what other notions will be needed (such as zippers, elastic, buttons, etc.).
You can buy a sewing pattern in a shop (such as Spotlight or Lincraft) or you can also buy PDF digital patterns online. I would recommend calling up to check stock before going in to a shop after you have found the pattern you like online. Some common brands are Burda, Vogue, Simplicity, McCalls, Butterick, KwikSew, New Look.
The pictures on the front of the envelope show you which designs are provided in the pattern (A, B & C) and the back of the envelope includes information about sizing, measurements, how much material you will need and what other notions will be needed (such as zippers, elastic, buttons, etc.).
You need to measure yourself (or whoever the item being made is for) and locate the measurements on the chart on your envelope to find out which size to use. You would use a tape measure to take measurements of the bust, waist, hips, etc. as applicable. Where your measurements span across multiple sizes, you must go with the biggest size and alter the garment from there for a custom fit (if desired). NOTE* Most patterns are displayed according to European or US sizing guides, meaning a size 10 on your pattern is probably not an Australian size 10 so measuring up is essential!
Watch the video below for a introduction to sewing patterns
Once you are ready to get started, you will need to cut your pattern out in the correct size, according to the sizing lines. To use your pattern correctly, you will need to understand some of the symbols and markings. Read through the information below to help you.
Pattern Alteration
Patterns can be altered to customise or tailor a design. You are permitted to make minor changes to your pattern, provided they are not too drastic or difficult. Examples might be shortening or extending the length of a garment, adding or removing sleeves, pockets, etc. or changing the neckline. An example of this is shown below for your reference.
Terminology you might find in your sewing pattern instructions:
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Back-stitch: To back stitch you will simply hold down the reverse lever or button on your machine and the machine will sew backward. You will do this when you need to knot your fabric, such as at the start or end of a line of stitching.